Contribución del doctor JOAQUÍN CRAVIOTO a la ciencia y la salud


Presentation

Joaquín Cravioto died in Mexico City on April 9th 1998 at the age of 76. The time elapsed since that date has let us appreciate the importance of his work, and the great loss that his physical disappearance involves.

 

His contributions to science and health in Mexico were fundamental and can be resumed in five points:

1. He was a pioneer who researched on the relationship between childhood malnutrition and mental development.
2. He highlighted the importance of this health problem and the responsibility of society to eradicate it.
3. He emphasized the root of malnutrition as a dysfunction of society and its subsequent social injustice.
4. He made first-magnitude scientific contributions, along with the Child Malnutrition Study Group and the Children Hospital of Mexico, such as systematization of clinical diagnosis ("cuadro clínico") and the nutritional recovery syndrome.
5. He was one of the pillars in the development and modernization of pediatrics in Mexico and Latin America.

With this book, the Mexican Foundation for Health (Funsalud), through the Nestle Nutrition Fund, has decided to honor doctor Cravioto's memory. Testimonies of academic and scientific personalities that knew him and had various experiences with him are recovered in this book. Each of the collaborations here throws light on different facets of his personality and work. Besides honoring and remembering Joaquín Cravioto, this memory-recovering work has the purpose of recreating a specially brilliant moment in Mexican medical science.

Publishing this book was possible thanks to the editorial efforts of Pedro Arroyo, Mario Mandujano and Alejandro Cravioto, the support of the Technical Committee of Funsalud's Nestle Nutrition Fund and the economic contribution of Nestlé México, S.A. de C.V.

Guillermo Soberón
Executive Chairman
Mexican Foundation for Health

Content

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VIDA Y OBRA

Presentación
Guillermo Soberón
Semblanza
Alejandro Cravioto
Publicaciones científicas 1949-1997
Pedro Arroyo/Mario Mandujano

CONTRIBUCIONES CIENTÍFICAS

Contribución primigenia al estudio
del desarrollo mental en la desnutrición

Leopoldo Vega Franco/Beatriz Robles
La cita clásica de Joaquín Cravioto. Nutrición, crecimiento y desarrollo neurológico integrado: un estudio ecológico y experimental
Pedro Arroyo/Mario Mandujano
Estudio longitudinal del “Lugar sobre la Tierra Blanca”
Mario Mandujano/María del Carmen Sánchez
A sociomedical perspective on infant feeding and weaning practices
Diva Sanjur

EXPERIENCIAS COMPARTIDAS

El Grupo para el Estudio de la Desnutrición en el Niño, radicado en el Hospital Infantil de México
Silvestre Félix Frenk y Freund
The INCAP years
Nevin S. Scrimshaw
La planificación en nutrición y la capacitación del personal en América Central
Susana J. Icaza
Joaquín Cravioto y su mundo internacional
José María Bengoa
Cravioto and Brazil, a friendship to last forever
Fernando José de Nóbrega
Figura pediátrica latinoamericana
Ignacio Villa Elízaga
Joaquin Cravioto at Cornell University
Malden C. Nesheim
Little big man
Pierre Guesry
Don Joaquín Cravioto y la historia de la medicina
Carlos Viesca/Mariblanca Ramos
Epílogo
Autores












 








Mexico City,